Even without parental authority over your child, you have the right to essential information. The other parent, schools and healthcare providers are obliged to keep you informed of important matters.
Legal Basis for the Right to Information
The right to information is regulated in article 1:377c of the Dutch Civil Code. This applies to parents without parental authority and concerns, among other things:
- Personal development and behavior of the child
- Financial situation of the child
- Crucial decisions regarding the child
Parties Responsible for Providing Information
| Source | Type of Information |
|---|---|
| Parent with parental authority | General updates and important events |
| Educational institution | School performance, reports, parent-teacher conferences |
| Medical healthcare providers | Health information |
| Childcare | Development updates and incidents |
| Leisure organizations | Activities and progress |
Limitations of the Right to Information
There are a few limitations to this right:
- No direct access to files, but to relevant data from them
- No obligation for daily updates
- Information may be refused if it harms the child
- Medical professional secrecy may sometimes apply
Steps to Obtain Information
- Approach the other parent for updates
- Register yourself with schools and healthcare institutions for direct communication
- Request copies of relevant documents such as reports
- Request invitations to school meetings and consultations
What to Do in Case of Refusal?
If information is refused by the other parent or an institution:
- Submit a written request referring to the law
- Consider legal assistance via a lawyer
- The court may enforce the provision of information
Is the parent with parental authority obliged to inform me?
Yes, the parent with parental authority must keep you informed of important developments regarding your child, even if you yourself do not have parental authority.Must a school keep me separately informed?
You can request the school to inform you separately, for example via your own mailing list. Although the school is not obliged to do extra work, they may not ignore your request.Can a doctor withhold information due to professional secrecy?
In general, you have the right to medical data of your child. A doctor may refuse in exceptional cases if it is not in the child's interest, but this is rare.Frequently Asked Questions about the Right to Information in Westland
Do I have the right to school information without parental authority?
Yes, you may request information from the school about performance, reports and activities. The school may not refuse this, but does not have to do double work. Request to be placed on a separate list.
What if the other parent does not share information?
Send a written request referring to article 1:377c of the Dutch Civil Code. In case of persistent refusal, you can seek legal help via a lawyer or the District Court of The Hague. Keep all correspondence.
Can a doctor refuse medical information?
Normally not. You have the right to health information about your child. Only in exceptional cases can a doctor refuse if it harms the child. Request the data in writing and state your right.
Do I have to request information myself or am I automatically informed?
Although the parent with parental authority has a duty, it is wise to take action yourself. Register with relevant institutions in Westland, such as schools and doctors, for direct updates and documents.
Do I have the right to full files of my child?
No, you cannot view full files, but you can receive important information from them, such as medical reports or school results. Request the specific data needed.
For legal support in Westland, you can contact the Juridisch Loket Westland or submit a case to the District Court of The Hague.