Hague Adoption Convention Application: International Adoption in Westland
The Hague Adoption Convention (1993) regulates intercountry adoptions between contracting states. In Westland, the application of this convention provides safeguards for the child and adoptive parents, with a standardized procedure via the The Hague District Court (district).
Legal Basis in the Netherlands
The application is governed by:
- Act on the Admission of Foreign Children for Adoption (Wobka)
- Book 1 CC (articles 1:227-1:230)
- Hague Adoption Convention 1993
In Westland, you can seek advice from the Westland Legal Desk.
Core Principles
1. Subsidiarity Principle
Intercountry adoption is only possible if domestic solutions in the country of origin have failed.
2. Central Authorities
In the Netherlands: Central Authority for International Child Matters (CA-IKA).
3. Automatic Recognition
Convention adoptions are automatically recognized in all contracting states.
Procedure Overview
| Phase | Steps | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Preparation | Mandatory course and screening | 6-12 months |
| 2. Principle Consent | Application CA-IKA | 3-6 months |
| 3. Matching | Matching child-parents | 6-24 months |
| 4. Adoption | Court decision (The Hague District Court) | 1-6 months |
Conditions for Adoptive Parents
- At least 18 years older than the child
- Proven psychological and medical suitability
- Principle consent from CA-IKA
- Preparation course completed
Cost Indication
- Preparation course: €1,500 - €2,500
- Mediation costs: €10,000 - €20,000
- Country of origin costs: €5,000 - €15,000
- Total: €20,000 - €45,000
Frequently Asked Questions
Which countries are parties to the convention?
More than 100 countries, such as Colombia, Thailand, China, India and South Africa. View the current list on the website of the Hague Conference.
How long does the adoption process take?
On average 2-4 years, varying by country of origin and child availability.
Can singles in Westland adopt?
Yes, if they meet Dutch criteria, but many countries of origin prefer couples.
Automatic recognition of the adoption?
Yes, in all contracting states without additional procedure.
Conclusion
The Hague Adoption Convention creates a transparent, child-centered system for international adoption in Westland, with automatic recognition and support via The Hague District Court and Westland Legal Desk.