Acceptance of Supplementary Insurance in Westland
For residents of Municipality of Westland, acceptance of supplementary insurance means that a health insurer approves your application for additional coverage. Unlike the basic health insurance, which must always be accepted, insurers have no general obligation to accept supplementary policies. They may refuse, impose conditions such as a medical examination or exclusions for pre-existing conditions. This article explains the process, your rights as a Westland resident and practical tips, including local advice from Juridisch Loket Westland.
Legal Rules on Acceptance
The Health Insurance Act (Zvw) governs acceptance of supplementary insurance. Article 11(1) Zvw requires insurers to accept everyone for basic insurance, regardless of health or age. This does not apply to supplementary insurance, such as individual or collective policies – see Article 19 Zvw, which safeguards insurers' freedom.
Additional rules stem from the Insurance Code (CvdV) and Civil Code Book 7 (arts. 7:911 et seq. BW), emphasizing transparency and fairness. Insurers must disclose criteria and explain decisions. Medical underwriting is allowed, but discrimination based on gender, race or other grounds is prohibited under the 2013 Amendment Act on Equal Treatment in Insurance.
Difference Between Basic and Supplementary Insurance
Here's an overview for clarity:
| Aspect | Basic Insurance | Supplementary Insurance |
|---|---|---|
| Obligation to Accept | Yes (art. 11 Zvw) | No |
| Medical Examination | Not Permitted | May Be Required |
| Refusal Possible | Only in Case of Fraud | Based on Health, Age or Risk Profile |
| Exclusions | Not Possible | Yes, for Pre-Existing Conditions |
| Trial Period | N/A | Sometimes 30 Days |
This shows why acceptance of supplementary coverage in Westland is more complex.
Reasons for Rejecting an Application
Insurers assess risks, which is relevant for Westland residents in horticulture or greenhouse farming involving physical labor. Common grounds for rejection:
- Pre-Existing Conditions: Chronic issues like diabetes or back problems.
- Age: Stricter from age 65.
- Prior Healthcare Costs: High previous expenses.
- Incomplete Information: Undisclosed health issues.
Westland Example: Mr. De Jong (52, from Naaldwijk) with back issues from greenhouse work applies for dental coverage. The insurer requires an exam and excludes orthodontics; he agrees and receives a policy with limitations.
Health Declaration and Examination
You complete a questionnaire; if risks are flagged, a medical exam follows. The ACM and CTR (Central Assessment of Risk Selection) oversee proportionality and prevent unfair practices.
Rights Upon Rejection in Westland
Rejected? Here's what you can do:
- Request Motivation: In writing, art. 7:941 BW.
- File a Complaint: First with the insurer, then SKGZ.
- Seek Alternatives: Compare using online tools.
- Get Help: Contact Juridisch Loket Westland or the Westland District Court for advice.
Be transparent: Concealment can lead to policy cancellation or premium repayment (art. 7:928 BW).
Westland Case Examples
Example 1: Young mother from Monster with asthma applies for physiotherapy coverage: accepted with a premium surcharge.
Example 2: Pensioner from Poeldijk in cancer remission: rejected for extra hospital coverage; basic often suffices.
Example 3: Student from 's-Gravenzande with no issues: quickly accepted.
Acceptance depends on your personal situation in Westland.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can an insurer just refuse?
Yes, if motivated. Appeal via SKGZ or Juridisch Loket Westland.
Report Pre-Existing Conditions?
Yes, or risk exclusion or issues. Be complete.
Is Examination Mandatory?
Not always; CTR assesses necessity.
Switching Period (1-31 Dec.)?
Often more lenient, but check Westland-specific options.
Tips for Westland Residents
Boost your chances:
- Compare Providers: Via Independer or Poliswijzer; check acceptance terms.
- Complete Fully: Be honest about health.
- Local Advice: Call Juridisch Loket Westland for a free review.
- Start Early: Especially for physical work in the sector.